Topology / Topologie
(Org: Keith Johnson, Dalhousie University and/et Renzo Piccinini, University of Milan)


KRISTINE BAUER, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4
The identity functor and rational homotopy theory

Goodwillie's calculus of functors is a way of making homotopy functors more tractable by providing approximations to these functors. A good analogy is the Taylor series approximation of a function. Goodwillie's approximations play the role of the closest finite degree polynomial functor to the given functor.

Instead of approximating very complicated functors by simpler ones, the calculus can be used in the opposite way to associate rich information to seemingly simple functors. For example, the Goowillie tower of the identity functor from spaces to spaces has incredibly complex structure. The homogeneous degree n approximations, computed by Johnson and further studied by Arone and Mahowald, provide a filtration between unstable and stable homotopy theory.

We explore certain operad actions appearing in the Goodwillie tower of the identity functor. We relate these to the operad Lien, and decipher the resulting algebraic structure on rational homotopy theory.

This is joint work with Brenda Johnson and Jack Morava.

PETER BOOTH, Memorial University, St John's, Newfoundland, Canada
On the Classification of Fibrations whose Fibres are Products of Eilenberg-MacLane Spaces

Suitably defined Mapping Spaces will be shown to act as Classifying Spaces for these fibrations. Computational results will then be derived from the aforementioned theorem.

CARLOS BROTO, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
The theory of p-local finite groups: a link between homotopy theory and group theory

The theory of p-local finite groups, recently introduced in joint work with Ran Levi and Bob Oliver has its origins in the p-local properties of finite groups and their classifying spaces. A p-local finite group consists of a finite p-group S together with two categories, F and L, of which the first one encodes "conjugacy" relations among the subgroups of S and the second one contains just enough information in order to associate a classifying space. This is a p-complete space that shares many of the same homotopy theoretic properties of p-completed classifying spaces of finite groups. We will give an overview of the theory.

DAVIDE FERRARIO, Università di Milano-Bicocca
A cellular (co)homology theory of fibred spaces

It is possible at one time to generalize the notion of fiber bundle, stratified space (Thom-Mather) and cellular G-space by introducing the idea of fibred space with fibres controlled by a suitable structure category F. This unified approach allows to define a generalized homology and cohomology theory with local coefficients, a natural notion of homotopy and a topological Atiyah-Hirzebruch K-theory. Classical theorems for CW-complexes hold in this more general setting, like Blakers-Massey theorem, Whitehead theorems, obstruction theory, Hurewicz homomorphism, Wall finiteness theorem, Whitehead torsion, principal bundle theorem and pull-back theorem.

PHIL HEATH, Memorial University
Groupoids and Nielsen product/sum theorems

In the interaction between Nielsen theory and Fibre spaces, there are a number of product formulas (addition) formulas. For example let f be a fibre preserving self map of a fibration Fb ® E ® B, where b is a fixed point of the induced map [`(f)] on the base B, and Fb is the fibre over b. Then under orientability and commutativity conditions the formula [Fix[`(f)]x*; p* (Fix fp(x)*)] N(f) = NK (fb) ·N([`(f)]) holds.

Here for a self map g : X ® X, N(g) denotes the Nielsen number of g, and if x is a fixed point, the symbol Fixgx* denotes the subgroup of p1 (X,x) consisting of elements a with f* (a) = a, finally NK (fb) denotes the mod K Nielsen number of the restriction fb of f to the fibre with K the kernel of the induced map p1 (Fb) ® p1 (E).

An analogous formula [ Coin([`(f)]b*, [`(g)]b*); p*( Coin(f*x, gxb*) ) ] N(f,g) = NK (fb, gbN([`(f)], [`(g)]), holds in the context of coincidences. In this talk we indicate how these, and other formulas, follow from the theory of fibrations of groupoids.

KEITH JOHNSON, Dalhousie

IGOR NIKOLAEV, University of Calgary
On number fields associated to hyperbolic 3-manifolds

We consider 3-dimensional manifolds M, which are fibre bundles over the circle with surface fibre S and pseudo-Anosov monodromy f. The action of j fixes a pair of foliations on surface S. There exists a natural notion of "slope" of foliation, and such a slope is always an algebraic number q Î Q(Öd). The aim of our talk is to show that the number field K = Q(Öd) absorbs critical data on geometry, topology and combinatorics of the manifold M.

References: K-theory of hyperbolic 3-manifolds, math.GT/0110227.

DOUG RAVENEL, Department of Mathematics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627
Using Abelian varieties to construct cohomology theories

In elliptic cohomology one uses the 1-dimensional formal group law associated with a family of elliptic curves to construct a cohomology theory. This FGL can have height at most 2. It would be desirable to have naturally occuring 1-dimensioanl FGLs of larger heights. Associated to a curve of genus g is an Abelian variety with a g-dimensional FGL. We will describe a family of curves for which this FGL has a 1-dimensional summand.

LAURA SCULL, University of British Columbia
Equivariant Formality

Formal spaces are those whose rational homotopy type is completely determined by their cohomology; this has proved a very useful concept. I will discuss adapting this idea to the equivariant case, and compare several alternate definitions of equivariant formality.

AFEWORK SOLOMAN, Memorial

STEPHEN THERIAULT, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom
The H-structure of low rank torsion free H-spaces

Start with a fixed prime p and a space X of t odd dimensional cells, where t < p-1. After localizing at p, Cooke, Harper, and Zabrodsky constructed a finite H-space Y with the property that the mod-p homology of Y is generated as an exterior Hopf algebra by the reduced mod-p homology of X. Cohen and Neisendorfer, and later Selick and Wu, reproduced this result with different constructions. We use the latter approaches to show that Y is homotopy associative and homotopy commutative if X is a suspension and t < p-2. Interesting examples include low rank mod-p Stiefel manifolds.

PETER ZVENGROWSKI, The University of Calgary, Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4
The Order of Real Line Bundles

It is shown that for any real line bundle x over an arbitrary topological space X such that nx admits r ³ 1 independent sections, there is a power of 2 that is a natural upper bound on the order of [x], as an element of the real K-theory KO(X). The relation to calculations of the (complex) K-theory of the projective Stiefel manifolds by various authors will be explained, and applications to classifying spaces, the Alexandrov line, Stiefel manifolds, and projective Stiefel manifolds will be sketched.